Final updates for day. Day before talk
4
BUILD.sh
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pdflatex REMI
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biber REMI
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pdflatex REMI
|
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bash CLEAN.sh
|
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10
CLEAN.sh
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rm *.aux
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rm *.log
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rm *.nav
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rm *.out
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rm *.snm
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rm *.toc
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rm *.bcf
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rm *.xml
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rm *.blg
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rm *.bbl
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BIN
Images/Employment_Event.png
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Images/Output_Events.png
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Images/Purchase_Events.png
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Images/Wyoming_Sign.jpg
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Images/qr-code.png
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198
REMI.tex
@ -58,10 +58,17 @@
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% \vskip0pt%
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% \vskip0pt%
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%}
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%}
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\newcommand\blfootnote[1]{%
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\begingroup
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\renewcommand\thefootnote{}\footnote{#1}%
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\addtocounter{footnote}{-1}%
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\endgroup
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}
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||||||
% Title info
|
% Title info
|
||||||
\title[Economic Impact of Data Centers]{Economic Impact of Data Centers}
|
\title[Economic Impact of Data Centers]{Economic Impact of Data Centers}
|
||||||
\author{Alexander Gebben \& Bailey Kirkland}
|
\author{Alexander Gebben \& Bailey Kirkland}
|
||||||
\date{June \(\text{23}^{rd}\), 2026}
|
\date{June \(\text{23}^{rd}\),2026}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{document}
|
\begin{document}
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||||||
\begin{frame}[plain]
|
\begin{frame}[plain]
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||||||
@ -84,13 +91,38 @@
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\end{center}
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\end{center}
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\end{frame}
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\end{frame}
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
|
\begin{frame}{Center for Business \& Economic Analysis}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Provide applied economic insight to support decision-making across Wyoming. The CBEA serves as a resource for policymakers, communities, and businesses, producing accessible, nonpartisan research on the state’s most pressing issues.
|
||||||
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.6\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\item Corporate, government, and academic
|
||||||
|
\item Association for University Business and Economic Research (AUBER)
|
||||||
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\textbf{Past Work}
|
||||||
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\item Over 65 projects
|
||||||
|
\item Data center industry reports
|
||||||
|
\item Energy and policy analysis
|
||||||
|
\item Nuclear sector analysis
|
||||||
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.4\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\href{https://www.uwyo.edu/cbea/index.html}{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/qr-code.png}}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Outline
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Outline}
|
\begin{frame}{Outline}
|
||||||
\tableofcontents
|
\tableofcontents
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
|
||||||
\section{Introduction}
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
|
\begin{frame}{Introduction}
|
||||||
What are Data Centers?
|
What are data centers?
|
||||||
\vfill
|
\vfill
|
||||||
\begin{columns}
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.2\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.2\textwidth}
|
||||||
@ -103,13 +135,13 @@ What are Data Centers?
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
\section{Background}
|
\section{Trends and background}
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Data Centers}
|
\begin{frame}{Data Centers}
|
||||||
A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
||||||
\begin{columns}
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\begin{enumerate}
|
\begin{enumerate}
|
||||||
\item Large Language Models
|
\item Large language models
|
||||||
\item Proof of work mining
|
\item Proof of work mining
|
||||||
\item Cloud storage
|
\item Cloud storage
|
||||||
\item Hosting services
|
\item Hosting services
|
||||||
@ -130,25 +162,35 @@ A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
|||||||
\includegraphics[width=0.7\textwidth]{Axis.png}
|
\includegraphics[width=0.7\textwidth]{Axis.png}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{IEA-Cases.png}}
|
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{IEA-Cases.png}}
|
||||||
\only<1-2>{\footnote{\tiny IEA (2025), Energy and AI, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/reports/energy-and-ai, Licence: CC BY 4.0}}
|
\only<1-2>{\blfootnote{\tiny IEA (2025), Energy and AI, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/reports/energy-and-ai, License CC BY 4.0}}
|
||||||
\only<3>{\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{Total.png}}
|
\only<3>{\includegraphics[width=0.95\textwidth]{Total.png}\blfootnote{\tiny Data from: EIA. (2026). Annual Energy Outlook 2026 Table 5. Commercial Sector Key Indicators and Consumption.}}
|
||||||
\only<4>{\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{Plot.png}}
|
\only<4>{\includegraphics[width=0.95\textwidth]{Plot.png}\blfootnote{\tiny Data from: EIA. (2026). Annual Energy Outlook 2026 Table 5. Commercial Sector Key Indicators and Consumption.}}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Data centers in Wyoming}
|
\begin{frame}{Data centers in Wyoming}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
\item Extent/map
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\item news articles discussing
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item existing tax exemptions
|
\item Land, cool climate, low population, etc.
|
||||||
\item land, cool climate, etc.
|
\item Need for diversification
|
||||||
\item economic diversification lense
|
\item Nine current providers, many more to come
|
||||||
|
\item Wyoming data center sales tax exemption
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.4\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\centering
|
||||||
|
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{data_centers_wyoming.png}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Big questions}
|
\section{Data center model importance}
|
||||||
|
\begin{frame}{Big Questions}
|
||||||
\only<1>{
|
\only<1>{
|
||||||
\begin{columns}[T]
|
\begin{columns}[T]
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
@ -168,13 +210,13 @@ A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\centering
|
\centering
|
||||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{data_center_benefits.png}
|
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{data_center_benefits.png}
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
\end{columns}
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\only<2>{
|
\only<2>{
|
||||||
|
\begin{columns}[T]
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\textbf{Costs}
|
\textbf{Costs}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item Energy consumption
|
\item Energy consumption
|
||||||
@ -189,7 +231,15 @@ A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
|||||||
\item Light and noise pollution
|
\item Light and noise pollution
|
||||||
\item AI-driven downstream unemployment
|
\item AI-driven downstream unemployment
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.55\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\centering
|
||||||
|
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{data_center_costs.png}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\only<3>{
|
\only<3>{
|
||||||
\textbf{Policy questions}
|
\textbf{Policy questions}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
@ -198,73 +248,104 @@ A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
|||||||
\item Housing (temporary vs. permanent)
|
\item Housing (temporary vs. permanent)
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Alex
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Alex
|
||||||
\section{Modeling}
|
\section{Modeling considerations}
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Challenges}
|
\begin{frame}{Challenges}
|
||||||
\begin{columns}
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\begin{enumerate}
|
\begin{enumerate}
|
||||||
\item On-site or grid power
|
\item<2-> On-site or grid power
|
||||||
\item<2-> Feedback of electricity demand
|
\item<3-> Feedback of electricity demand
|
||||||
\item<3-> Delayed industry data (NAICS)
|
\item<4-> Delayed industry data (NAICS)
|
||||||
\item<4-> Rapid industry change
|
\item<5-> Rapid industry change
|
||||||
\item<5-> Tax code
|
\item<6-> Tax code
|
||||||
\item<5-> Where are inputs purchased?
|
\item<7-> Where are inputs purchased?
|
||||||
\end{enumerate}
|
\end{enumerate}
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Power_Gen.jpg}
|
\only<2->{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Power_Gen.jpg}}
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
\end{columns}
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
||||||
|
\section{Wyoming case study}
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{What we do in this study}
|
\begin{frame}{Our Study}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item Commissioned by a data center
|
\item Economic impact study, commissioned by a data center
|
||||||
\item Possible use cases
|
\item Possible use cases
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item argue for tax exemptions to business council
|
\item Argue for tax exemptions to business council
|
||||||
\item garner some public support
|
\item Garner some public support
|
||||||
\item prepare county/town with some sense of expectations around employment effects, population effects, temporary housing needs, etc.
|
\item Prepare county/town with some sense of expectations around employment effects, population effects, temporary housing needs, etc.
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
\begin{frame}[c]{Scenario}
|
\begin{frame}[c]{Scenario}
|
||||||
\begin{columns}
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item Lincoln County Wyoming
|
\item Lincoln County Wyoming
|
||||||
\item Construction from 2027 until 2030
|
\item \$5 Billion capital investment
|
||||||
\item Operates until 2060
|
\item Construction (2027-2030)
|
||||||
\item \$2 Billion capital investment
|
\begin{enumerate}
|
||||||
\item Data center facility
|
\item Data center
|
||||||
\item Natural gas capacity
|
\item Natural gas power
|
||||||
\item Battery system
|
\item Battery energy storage system
|
||||||
|
\end{enumerate}
|
||||||
|
\item Operation (2031-2060)
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Lincoln.jpeg}
|
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Wyoming_Sign.jpg}
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
\end{columns}
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
\begin{frame}{Modeling Economic Impacts}
|
||||||
|
\textbf{Eight parameters to consider}
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Modeling tax impacts of data centers}
|
\begin{columns}[T]
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.55\textwidth}
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
\item Tax PI at a state level
|
\onslide<2->{\item Detailed investment}
|
||||||
\item EAD data
|
\onslide<3->{\item Industry output}
|
||||||
\item connect line items to policy/model levers
|
\onslide<4->{\item Employment}
|
||||||
\item incorporate tax exemptions to certain industries
|
|
||||||
\item consider industrial zone exemptions vs. data center exemptions
|
|
||||||
\item consider sales tax generated from out of state purchases
|
|
||||||
\item some screenshots
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.45\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\centering
|
||||||
|
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Purchase_Events.png}}
|
||||||
|
\only<3>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Output_Events.png}}
|
||||||
|
\only<4>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Employment_Event.png}}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bailey
|
||||||
|
\begin{frame}{Modeling Tax Impacts}
|
||||||
|
\begin{columns}
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\begin{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\item Tax PI at a state-level
|
||||||
|
\item WyEAD data to calibrate
|
||||||
|
\item Tax exemptions for computing, power generation, battery, and air filtration equipment
|
||||||
|
\item Sales taxes from out of state purchases
|
||||||
|
\end{itemize}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
||||||
|
\centering
|
||||||
|
\includegraphics[scale = 0.25]{remi_tax_screenshot.png}
|
||||||
|
\end{column}
|
||||||
|
\end{columns}
|
||||||
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
\section{Results}
|
\section{Results}
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Job Outcomes}
|
\begin{frame}{Job Outcomes}
|
||||||
@ -280,11 +361,22 @@ A data center is any facility that houses and runs computer infrastructure.
|
|||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
\begin{frame}[plain]{Usefull REMI Model Options}
|
\begin{frame}[plain]
|
||||||
\centering
|
\begin{center}
|
||||||
|
\huge Thank you
|
||||||
|
\end{center}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\begin{center}
|
||||||
|
\normalsize For more information contact:
|
||||||
|
\href{mailto:agebben@uwyo.edu}{agebben@uwyo.edu}, or \href{mailto:bkirkla1@uwyo.edu}{bkirkla1@uwyo.edu}
|
||||||
|
\end{center}
|
||||||
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
||||||
|
\begin{frame}[plain]{Useful REMI Model Options}
|
||||||
\only<1>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Custom_Industry.png}}
|
\only<1>{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{Images/Custom_Industry.png}}
|
||||||
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=0.6\textwidth]{Images/Fuel_Cost_Adjustment.png}}
|
\only<2>{\includegraphics[width=0.6\textwidth]{Images/Fuel_Cost_Adjustment.png}}
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
\end{frame}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{document}
|
\end{document}
|
||||||
|
|||||||
BIN
Wyoming_map.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 37 KiB |
BIN
data_center_costs.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 464 KiB |
BIN
data_centers_wyoming.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 210 KiB |
227
main.tex
@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
\documentclass[10pt]{beamer}
|
|
||||||
\mode<presentation>
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{pgf,pgfarrows,pgfnodes,pgfautomata,pgfheaps,pgfshade,pgfpages}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{times}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{xcolor}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%packages for results table output
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{tabularray}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{float}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{codehigh}
|
|
||||||
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
|
|
||||||
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs}
|
|
||||||
\UseTblrLibrary{siunitx}
|
|
||||||
\newcommand{\tinytableTabularrayUnderline}[1]{\underline{#1}}
|
|
||||||
\newcommand{\tinytableTabularrayStrikeout}[1]{\sout{#1}}
|
|
||||||
\NewTableCommand{\tinytableDefineColor}[3]{\definecolor{#1}{#2}{#3}}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{graphicx}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage{colortbl}
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage[english]{babel}
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage{url}
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
|
|
||||||
%\usepackage{movie15}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\setbeamertemplate{navigation symbols}{}
|
|
||||||
\beamertemplatenavigationsymbolsempty
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{apacite}
|
|
||||||
\renewcommand\bibliographytypesize{\footnotesize}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% This is a them I like. I've commented it out, so you get the default theme
|
|
||||||
% Example: "Sage Green" background (approximate).
|
|
||||||
% You can adjust the HTML code to fine-tune the match.
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{sageGreen}{HTML}{DCE8CB}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Example: "Muted Orange" accent (approximate).
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{mutedOrange}{HTML}{F2682B}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Load a theme (Singapore, for instance) and remove default background
|
|
||||||
\usetheme{Singapore}
|
|
||||||
\usecolortheme{whale}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{title}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Set the background canvas to white
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{background canvas}{bg=white}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% If you’d like your structural elements (titles, etc.) in orange:
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{structure}{fg=sageGreen}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Make the frame title (slide title) text black:
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{frametitle}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Make enumeration numbers black:
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{enumerate item}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{enumerate subitem}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{enumerate subsubitem}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Optionally, if you want itemize bullets in black too:
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{itemize item}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{itemize subitem}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{itemize subsubitem}{fg=black}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Get rid of dots
|
|
||||||
\makeatletter
|
|
||||||
\def\beamer@writeslidentry{\clearpage\beamer@notesactions}
|
|
||||||
\makeatother
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% This is for if you want to show notes on a screen that only you can see
|
|
||||||
%\setbeameroption{show notes on second screen}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% My preferred symbols for bullet lists (comment out these lines if you want to
|
|
||||||
% check out the Beamer default alternatives)
|
|
||||||
\setbeamertemplate{itemize item}[circle]
|
|
||||||
\setbeamertemplate{itemize subitem}{\textbf{--}}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% The only navigation symbol I need
|
|
||||||
\setbeamertemplate{navigation symbols}{\insertdocnavigationsymbol}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% My standard macros for debugging and math
|
|
||||||
\let\IG\iffalse
|
|
||||||
\let\ENDIG\fi
|
|
||||||
\def\LR{\Leftrightarrow}
|
|
||||||
\def\R{\Rightarrow}
|
|
||||||
\def\Sc{\scriptstyle}
|
|
||||||
\def\D{\displaystyle}
|
|
||||||
\def\pd#1#2{\frac{\D \partial #1}{\D \partial #2}}
|
|
||||||
\def\vc#1{\ensuremath{\mathbf{#1}}}
|
|
||||||
\def\td#1#2{\frac{\D \mathit{d} #1}{\D \mathit{d} #2}}
|
|
||||||
\def\std#1#2{\frac{\D \mathit{d}^2 #1}{\D \mathit{d} {#2}^2}}
|
|
||||||
\def\ctd#1#2#3{\frac{\D \mathit{d}^2 #1}{\D \mathit{d} #2 \mathit{d} #3}}
|
|
||||||
\def\pd#1#2{\frac{\D \partial #1}{\D \partial #2}}
|
|
||||||
\def\spd#1#2{\frac{\D \partial^2 #1}{\D \partial {#2}^2}}
|
|
||||||
\def\cpd#1#2#3{\frac{\D \partial^2 #1}{\D \partial #2 \partial #3}}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% This is for hyperlinks, if you want to use them
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{brightgreen}{rgb}{0.000,0.750,0.000}
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{darkred}{rgb}{0.5,0,0}
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{darkgreen}{rgb}{0,0.5,0}
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{darkblue}{rgb}{0,0,0.5}
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{brightblue}{rgb}{0,0,1}
|
|
||||||
\definecolor{lightgray}{rgb}{0.8,0.8,0.8}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\hypersetup{colorlinks,
|
|
||||||
linkcolor=darkblue,
|
|
||||||
filecolor=darkgreen,
|
|
||||||
urlcolor=brightblue,
|
|
||||||
citecolor=darkblue}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Highlight command (requires color package)
|
|
||||||
\newcommand{\highlight}[1]{\colorbox{yellow}{#1}}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Change alert color to blue
|
|
||||||
\setbeamercolor{alerted text}{fg=blue}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
% Thickness of lines for boxes around table entries and such
|
|
||||||
\setlength{\fboxrule}{3pt}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%make url font the same as the default latex font.
|
|
||||||
\urlstyle{same}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{animate}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%control caption sizes
|
|
||||||
\usepackage{caption}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\captionsetup{
|
|
||||||
font=footnotesize, % or footnotesize, scriptsize, etc.
|
|
||||||
labelfont=bf,
|
|
||||||
textfont=it
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{document}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Big questions}
|
|
||||||
\begin{columns}[T]
|
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
|
||||||
\textbf{Benefits}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Large upfront capital investments
|
|
||||||
\item Employment
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Temporary (e.g., construction) vs. permanent (e.g., operation)
|
|
||||||
\item Wages
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Fiscal Revenue
|
|
||||||
\item Wage spillovers to surrounding labor market
|
|
||||||
\item Productivity gains for co-located firms
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{column}{0.5\textwidth}
|
|
||||||
\centering
|
|
||||||
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{data_center_benefits.png}
|
|
||||||
\end{column}
|
|
||||||
\end{columns}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Big questions (cont.)}
|
|
||||||
\textbf{Costs}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Energy consumption
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Prices
|
|
||||||
\item Volatility
|
|
||||||
\item Infrastructure expansion
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Water consumption
|
|
||||||
\item Land use pressure
|
|
||||||
\item Workforce housing
|
|
||||||
\item Light and noise pollution
|
|
||||||
\item AI-driven downstream unemployment
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Big questions (cont.)}
|
|
||||||
\textbf{Policy questions}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Tax incentives
|
|
||||||
\item Zoning policy
|
|
||||||
\item Housing (temporary vs. permanent)
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Data centers in Wyoming}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Extent/map
|
|
||||||
\item news articles discussing
|
|
||||||
\item existing tax exemptions
|
|
||||||
\item land, cool climate, etc.
|
|
||||||
\item economic diversification lense
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{What we do in this study}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Commissioned by a data center
|
|
||||||
\item Possible use cases
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item argue for tax exemptions to business council
|
|
||||||
\item garner some public support
|
|
||||||
\item prepare county/town with some sense of expectations around employment effects, population effects, temporary housing needs, etc.
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\begin{frame}{Modeling tax impacts of data centers}
|
|
||||||
\begin{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\item Tax PI at a state level
|
|
||||||
\item EAD data
|
|
||||||
\item connect line items to policy/model levers
|
|
||||||
\item incorporate tax exemptions to certain industries
|
|
||||||
\item consider industrial zone exemptions vs. data center exemptions
|
|
||||||
\item consider sales tax generated from out of state purchases
|
|
||||||
\item some screenshots
|
|
||||||
\end{itemize}
|
|
||||||
\end{frame}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\end{document}
|
|
||||||
BIN
remi_tax_screenshot.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 77 KiB |